Mukunaya kwemvura yakawedzera kana kuti kunoramba kuchinaya, magonhi edzimba nemahwindo zvinowanzotarisana nemuedzo wekuvhara uye kuvhara mvura. Pamusoro peiyo inozivikanwa yekuisa chisimbiso kuita, iyo anti-seepage uye yekudzivirira yekudzivirira kwemagonhi nemahwindo zvakare zvine hukama zvakanyanya neizvi.

Izvo zvinodaidzwa kuti water tightness performance (kunyanya kune mahwindo emahwindo) inoreva kugona kwemagonhi akavharwa nemahwindo kudzivirira kubuda kwemvura yemvura pasi pekuita panguva imwe chete yemhepo nemvura (kana kusimba kwemvura kwehwindo rekunze kwakashata, mvura inonaya ichashandisa. mhepo kuti ipinde nepahwindo kusvika mukati mukati memhepo uye kunaya kwemamiriro okunze). Kazhinji kutaura, kusimba kwemvura kune hukama nekugadzirwa kwehwindo, muchinjiko-chikamu uye zvinhu zveadhesive strip, uye drainage system.

1. Makomba emvura: Kana maburi emvura emagonhi nemafafitera akavharwa kana kuti akaboorwa zvakanyanyisa, zvinobvira kuti mvura inonaya inoyerera ichipinda pakakoromoka yemagonhi nemahwindo haigoni kubudiswa zvakanaka. Mudhizaini yedhizaini yemahwindo ejasi, iyo mbiri yakarerekera pasi kubva mukati kusvika kune yekugezera; Pasi pemugumisiro we "mvura inoyerera ichidzika pasi", kushandiswa kwemvura yemagonhi nemahwindo kuchave kwakanyanyisa, uye hazvisi nyore kuunganidza mvura kana kuvhara.

Mukugadzirwa kwemvura yemahwindo anotsvedza, njanji dzakakwirira uye dzakaderera dzinonyanya kutungamirira kumvura inonaya kune kunze, kudzivirira mvura inonaya kubva mumatope uye inokonzera kudiridza mukati kana (madziro) seepage.

2. Sealant strip: Kana zvasvika pakusimba kwemvura kwemagonhi nemahwindo, vanhu vazhinji vanotanga vafunga nezve sealant strips. Sealant mitsetse inoita basa rakakosha mukuvharwa kwemagonhi nemahwindo. Kana mhando yemasealant mitsetse yakashata kana kuti inochembera nekutsemuka, kubuda kwemvura kunowanzoitika mumagonhi nemahwindo.

Zvakakodzera kutaura kuti mitsetse yakawanda yekuisa chisimbiso (ine mitsetse yekuisa chisimbiso yakaiswa kunze, nechepakati, uye mukati mukati mesashi yehwindo, ichigadzira zvisimbiso zvitatu) - chisimbiso chekunze chinovharira mvura inonaya, chisimbiso chemukati chinovharira kupisa, uye mafomu ekusimbiso epakati. mhango, inova hwaro hwakakosha hwekuvhara zvinobudirira mvura inonaya uye yekuvharisa.

3. Window corner uye end face adhesive: Kana furemu, fan group kona, uye hunde yepakati pegonhi nehwindo zvisina kuputirwa nekunamira kwechiso chekupedzisira kudzivirira mvura kana kubatanidza nefuremu, kubuda kwemvura, uye seepage kuchaitikawo kazhinji. Majoini ari pakati pemakona mana ebhandi remahwindo, mbiru dzepakati, uye furemu yefafitera kazhinji “magonhi akakodzera” kuti mvura inonaya ipinde mumba. Kana iko kurongeka kwekugadzira kwakashata (nechikanganiso chikuru chekona), gomba richawedzerwa; Kana tikasaisa magumo-kumeso adhesive kuvhara maburi, mvura inonaya inoyerera yakasununguka.

Tawana chikonzero chekubuda kwemvura mumagonhi nemahwindo, tozvigadzirisa sei? Pano, zvichibva pamamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo, takagadzirira mhinduro dzinoverengeka dzereferensi yemunhu wese:

1. Kusanzwisisika dhizaini yemagonhi nemafafitera zvinotungamira mukudonha kwemvura

◆ Kuvharika kwemakomba emvura mumafafitera anorasa/anotsvedza ndicho chikonzero chinowanzokonzera kuti mvura ibude nekuserera mumagonhi nemahwindo.

Mhinduro: Gadzirisazve chiteshi chemvura. Kugadzirisa dambudziko rekudonha kwemvura kunokonzerwa nekuvharwa kwemahwindo emvura yemvura migero, chero bedzi migero yemvura inochengetwa isina kuvharwa; Kana pane dambudziko nenzvimbo kana dhizaini yegomba remvura, zvinodikanwa kuvhara kuvhura kwekutanga uye kuvhurazve.

Chiyeuchidzo: Paunenge uchitenga mahwindo, bvunza mutengesi nezve dhiraivha system uye kushanda kwayo.

◆ Kuchembera, kutsemuka, kana kuvharwa kwegonhi nemahwindo ekuvhara zvinhu (zvakadai semitsetse yekunamira)

Mhinduro: Isa nyowani yekunamira kana kutsiva nemhando yepamusoro EPDM sealant strip.

Magonhi akaregedzeka uye akaremara uye mahwindo anotungamira mukudonha kwemvura

Mukati memafafitera nemafuremu zvisina kusimba ndizvo zvinokonzeresa kudonha kwemvura yekunaya. Pakati pavo, hurombo husina kunaka hwemahwindo kana simba risina kukwana rehwindo pacharo rinogona kukonzera nyore deformation, zvichiita kuti kuputika uye kuvharwa kwevhu revhu pamucheto wewindo rewindo. Mukuwedzera, hupenyu hurefu hwebasa rehwindo hunokonzera mikaha pakati pewindo rewindo uye rusvingo, izvo zvinotungamirira kumvura inoyerera uye kubuda.

Kugadzirisa: Tarisa mubatanidzwa pakati pehwindo nemadziro, bvisa chero chekare kana chakakanganisika chekuisa chisimbiso (senge chakatsemuka uye chakavharwa dhaka layers), uye zadza zvakare chisimbiso pakati pegonhi nehwindo nemadziro. Kuisa chisimbiso uye kuzadza kunogona kuitwa neaviri efoam adhesive uye simende: kana gaka risingasviki 5 centimita, foam adhesive inogona kushandiswa kuizadza (inokurudzirwa kuti isapinda mvura chikamu chekunze chemahwindo ekunze kudzivirira kunyudza furo rinonamira mumvura inonaya. mazuva); Apo gaka racho rakakura kudarika 5 centimita, chikamu chinogona kuzadzwa nezvidhinha kana simenti kutanga, uye zvino kusimbiswa uye kuvharwa nechisimbiso.

3. Nzira yekuisa magonhi nemahwindo haisi yakaoma, zvichiita kuti mvura ibude

Zvishandiso zvekuzadza pakati pealuminium alloy furemu uye yekuvhura zvinonyanya kusapinda mvura dhaka uye polyurethane foaming agents. Kusarudzwa kusina musoro kwedhaka risina mvura kunogonawo kuderedza zvikuru kusapinda mvura kwemagonhi, mahwindo, uye madziro.

Mhinduro: Tsiva dhaka risingapindi mvura uye rinopupuma rinodiwa nezvinodiwa.

◆ Balcony rekunze harina kunyatsogadzirirwa pamateru emvura

Mhinduro: Kuyerera kwakakodzera kunokosha pakudzivirira mvura kwakakodzera! Balcony rekunze rinoda kufananidzwa neimwe nzvimbo (yakatenderedza 10 °) kuti iite zvirinani kuita kwayo kusapinda kwemvura. Kana vharanda rekunze riri pachivakwa richingoratidza nzvimbo yakati sandara, ipapo mvura inonaya uye yakaunganidzwa mvura inogona kuyerera ichipinda muhwindo nyore. Kana muridzi wacho asina kuita mutsetse usingapindi mvura, zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza nguva yakakodzera yekugadzirisa zvakare kutsetseka nedhaka risina mvura.

Kuiswa chisimbiso pajoinhi pakati pekunze kwealuminium alloy frame uye madziro haana kuomarara. Iyo yekuisa chisimbiso yekunze kwekunze kazhinji ndeye silicone sealant (kusarudzwa kwechisimbiso uye ukobvu hwegel huchakanganisa zvakananga kusimba kwemvura kwemagonhi nemahwindo. Zvisimbiso zvine mhando yakaderera hazvienderane zvakanaka uye kunamatira, uye zviri nyore kuputika mushure mekuvhara. gel inoomesa).

Sarudzo: Sarudza chisimbiso chakakodzera zvakare, uye chengetedza kuti kukora kwepakati kwekunamatira hakusi pasi pe6mm panguva yegluing.