Vanhu vazhinji vane pfungwa yekuti kana gonhi nehwindo zvearuminiyamu zvakakora, ndipo pazvinova zvakachengeteka; Vamwe vanhu vanotendawo kuti kana magonhi nemahwindo zvichiramba mhepo zvakanyanya, magonhi nemahwindo epamba akachengeteka. Maonero aya haasi dambudziko, asi hazvina musoro zvachose. Saka mubvunzo unomuka ndewekuti: Mahwindo mumba anofanira kuita mangani kuti arambe mhepo?

Panyaya iyi, inofanira kutariswa zvichienderana nemamiriro chaiwo ezvinhu. Nekuti mwero wekudzivirira kumanikidzwa kwemhepo wemasuo nemahwindo unofanirwa kuenderana nekumanikidzwa kwemhepo kwemumaguta, kukosha kwemutoro wemhepo kunofanirwa kuverengerwa zvichienderana nemarudzi akasiyana enzvimbo, kukwirira kwekuisa, coefficients yenzvimbo yekuisa, nezvimwewo. Uyezve, nzvimbo nemamiriro ekunze emaguta makuru muChina akasiyana, saka mwero wekudzivirira kumanikidzwa kwemhepo wemasuo nemahwindo haugone kuva mhinduro imwe chete. Zvisinei, chinhu chimwe chete ndechechokwadi. Kana ruzivo rwekudzivirira kumanikidzwa kwemhepo pamasuo nemahwindo rwakanyatsojeka, masuo nemahwindo zvakachengeteka, uye kunzwa kwekuchengetedzeka kunowedzera.

1, Kudzivirirwa kwemhepo pamasuo nemahwindo

Kugona kwekudzivirira kumanikidzwa nemhepo kunoreva kugona kwemahwindo ekunze (emusuwo) akavharwa kutsungirira kumanikidzwa nemhepo pasina kukuvara kana kusashanda zvakanaka. Kugona kwekudzivirira kumanikidzwa nemhepo kwakakamurwa kuita mazinga mapfumbamwe, uye kana danho rakakwirira, ndiko kunowedzera simba rekudzivirira kumanikidzwa nemhepo. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti danho rekudzivirira kumanikidzwa nemhepo harina kufanana nedanho redutu. Danho re9 rekudzivirira kumanikidzwa nemhepo rinoratidza kuti hwindo rinogona kutsungirira kumanikidzwa nemhepo pamusoro pe5000pa, asi harigoni kungoenderana nedanho redutu rimwe chete.

2, Maitiro ekuvandudza mashandiro ekudzivirira kumanikidzwa kwemhepo pahwindo rese?

Mhepo ndiyo inonyanya kukonzera matambudziko akadai sekukanganisika kwevhu, kukuvara, kudonha kwemhepo, kudonha kwemvura yemvura, uye madutu ejecha achipinda mumba. Kana simba rekumanikidza remasuo nemahwindo risina kukwana, njodzi dzakawanda dzekuchengetedza masuo nemahwindo dzinogona kuitika chero nguva, dzakadai sekukanganisika kwemasuo nemahwindo, magirazi akapwanyika, kukuvara kwezvikamu zvemidziyo, uye kudonha kwemahwindo. Kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti masuo, mahwindo, nedzimba dzakachengeteka, masuo nemahwindo akagadzirwa nemaoko anofanira sei kuvandudza mashandiro awo ekudzivirira kumanikidzwa nemhepo?
3. Kazhinji, ukobvu, kuomarara, ngura, uye kuramba kuoxidation kwemaprofiles zvese zvine chekuita nekusimba kwemhepo kwemagonhi nemahwindo. Panyaya yeukobvu hwemadziro ealuminium, zvichienderana nechiyero chepasi rose chemaprofiles ealuminium, ukobvu hwemadziro hushoma hwemaprofiles emusuwo nemahwindo ealuminium hahufanirwe kunge huri pasi pe1.2mm, uye ukobvu hwemadziro hwakajairika hunowanzova 1.4mm kana kupfuura. Kuti tideredze njodzi yekuti mahwindo edu apeperetswe uye aparare, tinogona kubvunza nezveukobvu hwemadziro emagonhi nemahwindo echitoro chedu (kunyanya mahwindo) patinenge tichitenga. Hazvikurudzirwi kutenga maprofiles akatetepa zvakanyanya.

Uyewo, cherechedza kuomarara kwezvinhu zvearuminiyamu zvemagonhi nemahwindo. Tichitora zvinhu zvearuminiyamu zve6063 zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuvaka magonhi earuminiyamu, mahwindo, nemafuremu emadziro ejira semuenzaniso, mwero wenyika unoti kuomarara kwemaprofile earuminiyamu e6063 kunofanira kunge kwakakura kupfuura 8HW (kwakaedzwa neVickers hardness tester). Nenzira iyi chete ndipo patinogona kutsungirira zviri nani mhepo ine simba nemamiriro ekunze ane dutu.

Nekuwedzera kwenzvimbo yegirazi rehwindo reFrench, ukobvu hwegirazi rimwe chete rinodzivirira kupisa hunofanirawo kuwedzerwa zvinoenderana, kuitira kuti girazi rive nekudzivirira kwemhepo kwakakwana. Saka tisati tatenga, tinofanira kuita basa rechikoro rakakwana: kana nzvimbo yegirazi rakagadzika rehwindo reFrench iri ≤ 2 ㎡, ukobvu hwegirazi hunogona kuva 4-5mm; Kana paine girazi hombe (≥ 2 ㎡) muhwindo reFrench, ukobvu hwegirazi hunofanira kunge huri 6 mm (6 mm-12mm).

Chimwe chinhu chiri nyore kukanganwa kudzvanywa kwemitsetse yemagirazi emusuwo nemahwindo. Kana nzvimbo yehwindo yakakura, tambo yekudzvanya inoshandiswa inenge yakakora uye yakasimba. Zvikasadaro, kana mvura ine dutu guru, girazi rehwindo harizokwanisi kutsigira nekuda kwekusakwana kwesimba remhepo.

3. Nyatsoteerera izvi pamasuo nemahwindo ari pauriri hwepamusoro

Vanhu vazhinji vanonetseka kuti "pasi pemba yavo pakakwirira kudaro, tinofanira kutenga mahwindo akakura uye akakora kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti magonhi nemahwindo akasimba here?" Kutaura zvazviri, simba remagonhi nemahwindo muzvivakwa zvirefu rine chekuita nekudzvinyirirwa kwemhepo kwemagonhi nemahwindo, uye kuramba kudzvinyirirwa kwemhepo kwemagonhi nemahwindo kune chekuita zvakananga nezvinhu zvakaita sekubatana kwenamira pamakona emaprofiles uye kusimbiswa kwepakati, izvo zvisingaenderane nehukuru hwegonhi nemahwindo. Nokudaro, kuvandudza simba.